G7 live updates: Carney and other leaders meet in Alberta for summit's second day

Late Monday night, the group issued a joint statement on the escalating conflict, with G7 officials of two delegations saying Trump had agreed to the language before leaving.

In it, the G7 reiterated the commitment of all seven members plus the European Union to “peace and stability in the Middle East” and affirmed Israel has a right to defend itself.

It offered support “for the security of Israel” and affirmed the importance of the protection of civilians.

“Iran is the principal source of regional instability and terror. We have been consistently clear that Iran can never have a nuclear weapon. We urge that the resolution of the Iranian crisis leads to a broader de-escalation of hostilities in the Middle East, including a ceasefire in Gaza.

“We will remain vigilant to the implications for international energy markets and stand ready to co-ordinate, including with like-minded partners, to safeguard market stability.”

Posing for an end-of-day photo with the other G7 leaders before he left from the Kananaskis resort town where the summit took place, Trump told reporters: “You probably see what I see, and I have to be back as soon as I can.” He said the other leaders understand he had to go deal with “big stuff.”

Prime Minister Mark Carney, the summit host, then said: “I’m very grateful for the president’s presence and I fully understand why he must return.” 

Carney’s office confirmed the Canadian government was informed “through official channels” prior to the White House’s announcement that the American leader was leaving on a four-hour flight back to Washington, D.C. 

Speaking earlier to reporters at the summit, French President Emmanuel Macron was asked if the Americans had offered to meet with Iranians to discuss the situation. Macron responded that an offer was made to have a meeting to exchange views and try and clinch a ceasefire, which he said France welcomes as he called on the warring parties to refrain from striking civilian infrastructure and buildings. 

Macron also said France is ready to participate in broader discussions after a ceasefire, including the resumption of international diplomatic efforts to negotiate an end to Iran’s nuclear enrichment program — a major concern for Israel and other nations who worry about the country acquiring nuclear weapons. 

“If the United States of America can achieve a ceasefire, it’s a very good thing,” Macron said in French. 

Trump’s departure was announced before the summit was set to hold meetings Tuesday on the Russia-Ukraine war. Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was scheduled to attend a working breakfast with G7 leaders and the head of NATO, Mark Rutte. 

But the tensions in the Middle East appeared to take precedence for Trump, after his administration tried for weeks to secure a deal with Iran to prevent it from getting nuclear-grade uranium. Earlier in the evening, Trump issued a series of posts on social media, stating that “Iran should have signed the ‘deal’ I told them to sign. What a shame, and waste of human life. Simply stated, IRAN CAN NOT HAVE A NUCLEAR WEAPON. I said it over and over again! Everyone should immediately evacuate Tehran!”

Fox News reported Trump has ordered his National Security Council to convene in the situation room upon his arrival in D.C.

The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency told the BBC Monday that Israeli strikes likely badly damaged all the centrifuges at Iran’s biggest uranium enrichment facility. 

Meanwhile, Reuters reported Monday that the U.S. also moved refuelling aircraft to Europe as the clash continued Monday, with concerns the conflict could spiral into a broader war. The U.S. also sent an aircraft carrier to the Middle East, in what officials said was a preplanned move, the news agency reported.

Earlier, when speaking to reporters after he met with Carney, Trump was asked “what intelligence support are you providing Israel?” Trump deflected. 

“We’ve always supported Israel; we have for a long period of time, strongly. Israel is doing very well right now.” When asked what it would take for the U.S. to get involved militarily, Trump said “I don’t want to talk about that.”

Canadian officials held out hope they can still bridge the divide within that time, but Canada’s ambassador to the U.S., Kirsten Hillman, said, “we’re not there yet.”

It may have been what Carney thought was a promising start to the G7 summit. But it was not to end on a promising note.

After hours of closed door debates among G7 leaders whether to sign a joint statement on Iran-Israel hostilities, Trump abruptly planned to leave Kananaskis after the leaders’ dinner on global security, to return to Washington. His press secretary Karoline Leavitt tweeted he’d “had a great day” but that “because of what’s going on in the Middle East,” the president would cut his Canadian trip short. 

From Carney’s perspective, the summit loses its heavyweight player on the eve of sensitive talks about Ukraine with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. But the prime minister was able to make “progress,” said his officials on the cross-border tariff war.

Still, whatever the Carney-Trump divide over a new deal is really about, only a handful of people know.

It was clear however, that the question of tariffs — a foundational tool in Trump’s foreign and economic policy tool box — remains a sticking point. Carney has upped Canada’s defence spending, opened the door to Canadian participation in American-led missile defence, and underscored willingness to be a U.S. partner on energy security.

But on Monday, it was all about tariffs — the import charges Trump is wielding as a weapon against all of America’s trading partners.

Trump suggested any new trade deal would include tariffs when he spoke to reporters after the two leaders met for about 30 minutes behind closed doors, before inviting their broader teams inside and letting the media catch a glimpse of their dynamics.

When the Star asked the president what is holding up a trade deal with Canada, Trump said “it’s not so much holding up,” but that he and Carney have fundamentally “different concepts” about what an agreement should look like.

“I have a tariff concept,” Trump replied. “Mark has a different concept, which is something that some people like, but we’re going to see if we can get to the bottom of it today. I’m a tariff person, I’ve always been a tariff (person) — it’s simple, it’s easy, it’s precise, and it just goes very quickly.

“And I think Mark has a more complex idea, but also very good. So we’re going to look at both, and we’re going to see what we’re going to come out with.”

Trump said a deal is still within reach within days or weeks, “if both parties agree, sure.”

That point was underscored later in the day when Trump met U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer before he signed new executive orders on a U.S.-U.K. tariff deal. Trump’s papers spilled to the ground and nearly blew away in the warm afternoon wind, but they still retained a chilly 10 per cent baseline tariff on most British exports to the U.S. The “deal” includes future reductions in steel and aluminum tariffs if Starmer’s promise to open up other sectors like pharmaceuticals is kept.

The president said the U.K. is “very well protected” from tariffs. “You know why? Because I like him, that’s why. That’s their ultimate protection.”

A White House official declined the Star’s request to provide more details on the Carney-Trump meeting.

Dominic LeBlanc, the cabinet minister leading trade talks, and Hillman, Carney’s ambassador in Washington, portrayed it as productive. Hillman said “our goal is to get tariffs off,” but added, “we are not there yet” and acknowledged that getting to zero tariffs will be hard.

“We have a president who is very convinced of the policy that he has around tariffs in order to achieve some of his policy goals,” she said. “We are very convinced that applying that policy to Canada is actually detrimental to his overall goals, and we are trying to get there with him and his officials, so that they understand our perspective.”

Both sides said they have agreed not to talk publicly about the details of what they are discussing. The Canadians also refused to say if Trump at any point repeated his view that Canada should become his country’s 51st state.

“The president is very respectful of the prime minister and of Canada,” said Hillman. “He spoke many times about how much he likes it here, how much he likes Canada, how happy he was to be in Alberta.”

“We’re not going to go into the private details of the conversation,” added LeBlanc. “Our focus was on the economic opportunity of working with the United States, and that was the conversation that the prime minister had.”

Reporters, who entered after Carney and Trump had spoken alone for 30 minutes, saw the two men make friendly overtures in public, with the prime minister noting that Trump’s birthday and the president’s military parade on the weekend coincided with the G7’s 50th anniversary.

“The G7 is nothing without U.S. leadership,” Carney said, acknowledging the power the American leader brings to the table.

Trump reciprocated, saying he and Carney have “developed a very good relationship.” On trade, he added, “I’m sure we can work something out.”

Flavio Volpe, head of Canada’s Auto Parts Manufacturers Association, said he believed their meeting telegraphed progress. Even the fact that few are talking, and none of Trump’s officials are “speaking out as a surrogate anymore,” suggests to Volpe “that means that the deal, whatever deal we think we’re going to get, is close.”

“When the president says, ‘Well, Mark’s thinking something more complex and I’m thinking tariffs,’ of course what it means is he’s put on tariffs hoping for concessions,” Volpe said. 

Other business leaders agreed.

Trump, who has said he’s negotiating with 15 countries with which he hopes will reach agreements in the next few weeks, has long suggested tariffs are the new normal, with exemptions available for countries that want to grant the U.S. better access to their markets.

In Canada’s case, Trump has publicly stated Ottawa should sign up to spend up to $61 billion on participating in America’s “Golden Dome” missile defence system, or become his country’s 51st state and have to spend nothing. But the president declined to answer questions shouted by Canadian reporters Monday about the Golden Dome.

Carney has repeatedly said he is not interested in simply striking out one particular tariff or another. Instead, the prime minister wants to settle on a new comprehensive economic and security agreement to frame how Canada and the U.S. will move forward on defence co-operation, energy security and trade issues, as he seeks to diversify Canada’s alliances with other international partners. The Canadians believe broader trade talks should take place in the context of the 2026 review of the Canada-U.S.-Mexico trade deal.

LeBlanc told the Star that Canada is willing to review of that pact before next year’s scheduled review, or to renegotiate it, but he said that the U.S. side has not demanded that.

As he hailed Carney, Trump grumbled about his predecessor, erroneously suggesting that Justin Trudeau had led the G7 members to evict Russia from what was previously the G8.

“This was a big mistake,” said Trump. In fact, it was Stephen Harper who was Canada’s prime minister when all seven other members voted to oust Russia, following its 2014 invasion of Ukraine and annexation of Crimea.

Carney quickly moved to end the reporter questions and answers once American media began asking about Trump’s domestic moves on immigration, which sparked protests in Los Angeles that have spread to other U.S. cities.

Recent surveys have shown that ongoing uncertainty around tariffs is damaging business confidence and leading many to pause hiring and investments, raising concerns around rising unemployment and a major economic slowdown. 

The economic outlook took a turn for the worse after Trump doubled tariffs on steel and aluminum to 50 per cent earlier this month, with the United Steelworkers Union calling the move “a devastating blow to Canada’s industries and the hundreds of thousands of jobs they support.” 

Speaking earlier on Monday, Laing said she hoped the leaders would come out of the G7 summit with at least “a deal to do a deal.” 

“If that means we’ll have certainty we’re going to start CUSMA talks for a review in July or September, that would be amazing,” she said. “That’s something certain that the business community would love to see and hear.”

The Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA), a free-trade pact between the neighbouring nations, is due for a formal review in July 2026 and discussions are ongoing. If the agreement isn’t extended, there will be a review every year until it expires in 2036. 

While addressing reporters’ questions on Monday morning before heading into a private meeting with Prime Minister Mark Carney, Trump said “not much” is holding up a trade deal with Canada. 

The American president said that while he likes the concept of tariffs, “Mark has a more complex idea, but also very good. So we’re going to look at both, and we’re going to see what we’re going to come out with.”

Canadian officials later called the one-on-one meeting between Trump and Carney “productive.”

Laing also expects to learn how the leaders are thinking about addressing vulnerabilities in the supply of critical minerals, many of which currently come from China and are vital inputs for semiconductors, chips and batteries. 

At the same time, stakeholders are watching closely for any indication Canada is successfully diversifying trade away from the U.S.

After meeting with Trump on Monday, Carney also met with the President of the European Council, António Costa, and the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen.

And, on Sunday, Carney released a joint statement with U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer saying the two leaders look forward to discussions at the G7 summit on further trade collaboration.

“The U.K. is our third biggest trading partner,” said Pedro Antunes, chief economist at The Conference Board of Canada, yet “outside of gold, we have very little trade with the U.K.” 

He added that Carney could use this opportunity to remind leaders of Canada’s manufacturing capacity and perhaps strike new trade deals with other nations.

“There’s other manufactured products and certainly a lot of other resources that we could possibly sell into the U.K. and Europe and others.” 

With files from Tonda MacCharles